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types of benefit
benefits who can benefit? claim from
Income support/Job Seekers Allowance People on a low income or not working and with savings of below £16000 Dept of Work and Pensions or Employment Service
Housing benefit People on a low income and paying rent Local Authority
Education Maintenance Allowance
(see next page)
Young people who are from low income families and who are staying in education Department for Education and Skills
Supporting People People living independently who may require support, such as completing forms, budgeting assistance etc. Local Authority
Council tax benefit People on a low income and paying council tax Local Authority
Statutory sick pay People who are sick and were:
Employed when they became sick
Earning enough to be paying National Insurance
Sick for at least 4 consecutive days
Dept of Work and Pensions
Incapacity benefit People who are ill or incapacitated and are no longer able to claim Statutory Sick Pay Dept of Work and Pensions
Health cost benefits People who claim:
Income support
Income-based Jobseeker's Allowance
Working families’ tax credit, disabled person’s Tax credit and are named on a Tax Credit NHS Exemption Certificate
Claimants can get help with NHS:
Prescriptions
Dental treatment
Sight tests
Cost of glasses or contact lenses
Wigs  and fabric supports
Necessary travel to hospital and back
Health Authority
Disability Living Allowance People who:
Need help looking after themselves
Became ill or disabled before they were 65
Are aged between 5 and 65
Have needed help for at least 3 months
Dept of Work and Pensions
Tax credits
(Child tax credit)
(Working child tax credit )
(Disabled tax credit)
Paid by Inland Revenue to main carer or disabled person to meet their needs
See www.inlandrevenue.gov.uk for further details
Inland Revenue
Social Fund
This fund is an exceptional grant or loan which will generally have to be paid back at some point. It can be claimed from DWP
Help with exceptional expenses which are hard to pay out of your regular income.
You may be able to get a Community Care Grant, Budgeting Loan or Crisis Loan to help with things like household items, certain travel costs or in an emergency or disaster.
For Grants or Budgeting Loans you must be getting Income Support or income-based Jobseeker's Allowance.
For Crisis Loans you do not have to be getting any benefits.
You do not have to have paid NI contributions to get help from the Social Fund.
Budgeting Loans and Crisis Loans have to be paid back, but they are interest free.
Funeral Payments usually have to be paid back from out of the estate of the person who has died.
Community Care Grants and other Social Fund payments do not have to be paid back.
important
The names of benefits and who may be entitled to them changes regularly. The above list may be out of date and so it is essential that details are checked with the relevant body.
  case study
Anne had just been to the post office and had £80 in cash (nearly two weeks Income Support) on her when she was walking through the town to go shopping. She had her bag stolen and therefore would have no money for two weeks- she went to the CAB for help as she no other money at all. They advised her to apply for a crisis loan, which she was successful in getting, and to report the crime to the police immediately.
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